Shirk
in Love
[Major shirk can be divided into four categories:
-
The first category of major shirk is "associating in
supplication", which involves directing one's supplications to
other than Allah as a means of gaining provisions or being cured from
a sickness or obtaining help during a crisis or for any other
purpose.
- The second category of major shirk is
"association in the intention", that is, performing deeds
that may be good in themselves but which are done for the sake of
this worldly life and not for the sake of Allah.
-The third
category of major shirk is "association in loving Allah".
That is to love someone or something else more than or as much as one
loves Allah.
-The fourth category of major shirk is
"association in obedience" which is to obey people when
they make unlawful things lawful, and to believe that it is
permissible to follow those who make such legislations.
Here
we discuss the third category.]
The third category of major
shirk is "association in loving Allah". That is to love
someone or something else more than or as much as one loves Allah.
Allah says: "There
are men who take others besides Allah as equal with Him. They love
them as much as they should love Allah. But the believers have more
love for Allah."
(Qur'an 2:165)
There are people who recognize Allah as the
Creator, the Owner and the Sustainer of the universe, and yet love
others more than Him. Some people love money more than they love
Allah and for this reason, they do not pay zakat or they gain their
money from unlawful sources. They are the slaves of Dirhams and
Dinars, or in today's terminology, the slaves of Dollars. The
Prophet, sallallahu `alaihi wa sallam, said: "He
who became the slave of the Dinar or the Dirham will perish and be
destroyed." (This
is part of a hadith related by Al-Bukhari).
Some people love
their desires more than they love Allah. Consequently, they would
follow their desires even when they lead to disobeying Allah: "Do
you see the one who is taking as his lord his own desires?"
(Qur'an 25:43).
Therefore, loving Allah and His Messenger
more than anything is a precondition for tasting the sweetness of
faith. It has been narrated in an authentic hadith that the Prophet
sallallahu `alaihi wa sallam, said: "There
are three qualities whosoever has them will taste the sweetness of
Iman: loving Allah and His Messenger above all else, loving someone
solely for the sake of Allah, and hating to return to disbelief after
Allah has rescued him from it, as much as he would hate being thrown
into Hellfire." (Related by Al-Bukhari). Allah has put
two criteria to test whether one's love for Him is more than the love
of anything else. The first is the following of the Sunnah of the
Prophet, sallallahu `alaihi wa sallam. Allah says: "Say
(Muhammad), if you do love Allah, follow me, Allah will love you (in
return) and forgive your sins"
(Qur'an 3:31). Thus, following the Sunnah in all aspects of our lives
is absolutely essential.
The second criterion to know if
one's love of Allah is more than anything else is through jihad for
the sake of Allah: "Say:
If it be that your fathers, your sons, your brothers, your wives or
your kindred, the wealth that you have gained, the commerce in which
you fear a decline or the houses in which you delight, are dearer to
you than Allah or His Messenger, or the jihad for Allah's sake; then
wait until Allah brings about his decision; and Allah does not guide
the rebellious,"
(Qur'an 9:24).
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