Love (Hubb) in
Islam
Khalid Dhorat (Mawlana)
What is love and how
does one achieve it? Love is something so complex that no words can
define it. There are many meanings and forms and types of 'love.'
Does the love for others mean kindness and affection, having moral
nobility, and human respect, not a means of satisfying carnal desires
and material whims? Is true love for others a feeling of affection
which is free of motivation, pollution of thought, selfishness, and
material interests? Is love conformant with the loftiness of spirit,
the purity of mind, and intensity different for human beings than it
is for the remainder of the animal kingdom? Does love remove the
quality of animalism and savagery from an individual, give assurance
and security, create an environment of peace and joy, and make life
attractive and pleasant?
Concept of love in Islam
In
Islam, love is first for Allah, occupying the heart and conscience in
such a way that it overwhelms everything else. It was reported
from a sage: "I never saw a thing but I saw Allah before it,
after it, and along with it." The Glorious Qur'an says: "The
believers are stauncher in (their) love for Allah." (2:165)
Second, the faithful harbour an intense love for Nabi Muhammad
(Sallallahu Alayhi Waalihi Wa Salam). This love in manifested by an
desire to follow and imitate his example. The Glorious Qur'an says:
"Say (O' Our Nabi) If ye do love Allah, then follow me, Allah
will love you and forgive you your sins; Verily, Allah is Forgiving,
Merciful." (3:31)
Third, Islam advocates brotherly love in
faith. Human beings can live in blessing and kindness so long as they
love each other, show trust-worthiness, and behave according to truth
and fairness. This brotherly love in faith also establishes good
relations in society when it is done with sincerity and affection. In
short, heartfelt love is simply sharing Islam. It is reported that a
person was sitting beside Nabi Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Waalihi Wa
Salam) when his friend happened to passed by. This man told Nabi
Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Waalihi Wasallam): "I love that man
for the sake of Allah." Nabi Muhammad (Sallallahu Alayhi Waalihi
Wa Salam) asked him if he had told his friend that, and the man
answered in the negative. The man stood up, stopped his friend, and
told him, "I love you for the sake of Allah." His friend
replied: "I love you the way you love for His sake." It is
reported that Allah loves that His servant salute one another clearly
and openly.
This is the love in Islam. No words can define it.
It's something so enigmatic, that only Allah could design it and He
alone comprehends it. Wonder of wonders, it is beyond man's
conception. Only in Allah can love find true perfection, for love is
enduring, patient and kind. It judges all things with the heart, not
the mind. Love can transform the most commonplace into beauty and
splendor and sweetness and grace. Love is unselfish, giving more than
it takes, being unconditional and unhampered by environment. Love
never forsakes, it's faithful and trusting, truthful. It is guileless
and honest and never deceiving. Love is Allah's Divine Gift.
Comparison to love of the world
On the other hand,
there is the love of the world. Love of the world leads to a stage
where a person can not see anything but the world before it, after
it, and along with it. Every thought and action is for some worldly
gain. Such a person cannot devote himself to pious deeds for more
than a few days. It is reported that this world is like sea water.
The more one drinks of it, the more one gets thirsty.
If this
self-love is reinforced, it becomes more intense, exceeds the limit
of expediency, and consequently turns into egoism and selfishness;
producing great evil, polluting the person with many vices which
leads to the violation of the rights of others, and promoting
anti-human deeds. The only love between a man and a woman that
achieves fruition is that between a husband and a wife. The love and
compassion between a husband and a wife is a gift from Allah, and a
loving wife finds happiness in obeying her husband.
In our world,
there can be no value in anything that does not earn Allah 's good
pleasure. Therefore, it is incumbent upon us to confine our efforts
to seeking the next world, for this world has no value to us. We ask
the Mighty Lord to purify our hearts, and to brighten us with faith -
Ameen.
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