A Test of Faith
(A Sermon by Mufti-e-Azam Mufti Rasheed
Ahmad Sahib)
Hazoor-e-Akram
Salallahu-alaihi wasallam has said,
"None of you can claim
to be a Mu,min until he loves me more than his own parents and his
children and everyone else" (Translation of Al-Hadith.)
The above statement proves that to have faith in Hazoor-e-Akram
Salallahu-alaihi wasallam and to love him more than any other person
in this world, both have the same meaning. Thus Iman (faith) means to
love Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam more than
anything or anyone else in this world. Therefore Aamanna (we believe
in you) means the same as Aashaqna (Ya Allah we adore You and Your
Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam). Iman and love for Allah Ta`ala
and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam has the same meaning. If
there is no love, there is no Iman. If your love for Allah Ta`ala and
His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam is in the category of
adoration, then only will your claim for having faith in them be
acceptable.
What is the meaning of adoration?
"Adoration
or devotion means that when you love someone, you become his abject
slave. Who is a slave? A person who hands over his heart and
dedicates the rest of his life to gain the approbation of his
beloved, a person who yields all his wishes, earnest desires and
hopes to his beloved, a person who sacrifices all his longings and
expectations which are opposed to the wishes of his love."
"When
the flame of love blazes, except for the beloved, it turns to ashes
everything else in the world. It destroys even the lover
himself."
The whole world seizes to exist for the
devotee, so much so that he willingly sacrifices his dearest
ambitions for the sake of his beloved. He devotes all his time in
trying to gain the approval of the one he loves.
What is the
standard of love according to the Holy Quran?
"Do men
think that they will be left alone on saying, 'We believe', and that
they will not be tested? We did test those before them, and Allah
will certainly know those who are true from those who are false."
(29 : 1-3)
These are the first three Ayaat of Surah `Ankaboot.
Learn then by heart. Keeping the meaning in mind recite them at least
once a day. Or, ponder over the meaning only if you can.
Now
think about it. When we have said Aamanna (we have faith) then will
Allah Ta`ala accept our claim without testing us? I have already
explained that Aamanna means Aashaqna. We claimed that we loved Allah
Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam and immediately our
claim was accepted? Certainly not! The one we claim to love has
Himself decided that your claim is totally false. He says that
without testing your faith We will certainly not accept your claim.
Since the very beginning this has been our rule. Those who claimed to
have faith, those who professed to love and adore Us, We tested them
and differentiated the true ones from the false.
Allah Ta`ala
does not need to examine us for He knows the secrets of our hearts.
Everything is evident to Him. He tests us only to prove our
faithfulness in the eyes of other people. Allah Ta`ala puts us on
trial in order to honour some of us and to disgrace some. He does so
to show the world the truthfulness or falsity of those who claim to
love him.
What I want to ask is, have you ever thought about
this rule of Allah Ta`ala? Have you ever thought about the tests you
were given and how you fared in them? We were born in a Muslim
family, given a Muslim name and then we started proclaiming loudly
our love and adoration for Allah Ta`ala and Rasool-Ullah
Salallahu-alaihi wasallam. We did not appear for any trials, or if we
did we failed in every one of them. Then how will our claim of love
be accepted?
In another part of the Holy Quran, Allah Ta`ala
says:
"Did ye think that ye would enter Heaven without
Allah testing those of you who fought hard (in His cause) and
remained steadfast?" (3 : 142)
Allah Ta`ala further
says:
"Or think ye that ye shall be abandoned, as though
Allah did not know those among you who strive with might and main,
and take none for friends and protectors except Allah, His Apostle.
And the (community of ) Believers? But Allah is well acquainted with
(all) that ye do." (9:16)
And Allah Ta`ala says:
"Or
do ye think that ye shall enter the Garden (of bliss) without such
(trials) as came to those who passed away before you? They
encountered suffering and adversity, and were so shaken in spirit
that even the Apostle and those of faith who were with him cried:
"When (will come) the help of Allah?" Ah Verily, the help
of Allah is (always) near!" (2 : 214)
These lines are
related to Jihad (Holy war). And Hazoor-e-Akram Salallahu-alaihi
wasallam has said:
"An ideal Mujahid is the one who
fights with his Nafs (inner self)."
The spirit of Jihad
is to fight against the desires of the Nafs and to sacrifice all
worldly ambitions for the sake of the Master. The purpose of Jihad
against nonbelievers is to safeguard our religion. And this is thus
the real spirit of Jihad - to safeguard Islam.
A test of
spiritual love:
How can we find out whether we love
Hazoor-e-Akram Salallahu-alaihi wasallam more than anything else in
the world? It is very easy. All you have to do is to understand the
standard required by love. Put your tall claims of love for
Hazoor-e-Akram Salallahu-alaihi wasallam to this test and then decide
for yourself whom you love most.
The test is: The commands of
two beloveds are contradictory in nature. The orders of one are
completely opposite to those of the other. If you obey one, you go
against the wishes of the other. It is impossible to obey both at one
and the same time. If you accede to the wishes of one beloved then
the other is displeased. Then in this case the orders of the beloved
you obeyed, the one whose wishes you preferred, is more dear to you
than the one for whose feelings and orders you cared not. This is
very clear and simple. It is not difficult as you think. It is just a
matter of common sense. Everyone undergoes this experience daily.
Someone tells you to do something. Someone else asks you to do
exactly the opposite. You will only obey the one whom you love the
most. You won't care at all for the displeasure of the one whom you
do not love, or comparatively, love a little bit less.
Put
your hearts to this test. Search your souls and then tell me
honestly. Do you really love Allah Ta`ala more than anything else in
the world?
The demands of your wife, parents, brothers,
sisters, relatives, acquaintances, friends and officers are usually
contradictory to the commands of Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet
Salallahu-alaihi wasallam. Likewise the demands of your Nafs too are
contradictory. And these very same claims and desires of your Nafs
are the most dangerous ones.
"The human soul is certainly
prone to evil, unless my Lord do bestow His mercy." (12 :
53)
Ya Allah! For the sake of your Prophet Hazrat Yusuf
Alaihissalam who said this, for the sake of the state of his heart
when he said this, for the sake of this saying have mercy on our
souls. Save us from the evil of our Nafs.
If you obey the
orders of Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam in
all circumstances, in spite of all opposition then only will your
claim of faith and love be acceptable. Your wife or husband,
children, parents, relatives, friends, rulers, in fact the whole
world may be pleased or offended, whatever happens, the only desire
your heart should be not to displease the eternal Beloved, Allah
Ta`ala. This should be the desire, the yearning and the concern of
your heart that Allah Ta`ala may not be offended at any cost. You
should willingly sacrifice the approval of the whole world for the
sake of Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam. You
should not care for the disapproval of even a single person.
If the whole world is angry, worry not,
Only the wishes of the Beloved matter;
Make a decision once and for all,
What's it you have to do and what doesn't matter. (Translation of
urdu poem)
The desires for evil which are born in your heart
should be dealt with in the same way. The orders of Allah Ta`ala and
His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam are in direct confrontation
with the orders of your Nafs. Your Nafs tempts you to commit various
sins. Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam forbid
you to go even near them. On one side are the commands of Allah
Ta`ala and His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam and on the other are
the demands of your Nafs. In such cases if you do not give in to the
demands of your Nafs but instead obey the Divine commands then your
claim of love and faith are true. You really do love Allah Ta`ala and
His Prophet Salallahu-alaihi wasallam. Your Nafs may suffer a great
deal, but you bear this suffering for the sake of your true Beloved,
then your claim is true.
There are three types of demands of
the Nafs:
1. The first kind is the craving for apparent sins,
such as drinking, gambling, bribery, immorality, lasciviousness,
dealings in Sood (interest). Forbidden professions such as those of
banks and insurance companies, prohibited businesses, dancing and
music, sculpture, photography, keeping portraits and pictures,
watching television and films, telling lies, backbiting, false
accusations, slandering, craftiness, deception, non-observance of
purdah in women, indecent exposure by them, all are included in this
type. From all these apparent evils, the worst of all is to assume
the appearance of a rebel i.e. shave off the beard completely or to
trim it shorter than the required size. Hazoor-e-Akram
(Sallallahu-Alayhiwasallam) has enumerated the reasons why the people
of Hadhrat Loot (Alayhis-salaam) were punished and then completely
destroyed. Among these were shaving of the beard, covering the ankles
by the men, indulging in song and dance. For these misdeeds the
people of Hadhrat Loot Alayhis-salaam were annihilated. This Hadeeth
is mentioned in Tafseer Durr-e-Mansoor. People think that the keeping
of a beard is only a Sunnah, while the fact is that Hazoor-e-Akram
Salallahu-alaihi wasallam has specifically ordered the Muslims to
grow a beard. It is not enough to keep a beard but people have been
ordered to grow a beard to its prescribed length. It is because of
this injunction that all the four Imams mutually agree upon the
growing of a beard. There is a treatise on this subject by Hazrat
Sheikh-ul-Hadith, Maulana Muhammad Zakariah Rahmat-Ullah-Ta`ala. In
it is a detailed collection of all the Ahaadith and the tenets of
Fiqah (Islamic jurisprudence) as stated by all the four Imams, i.e.
Imam Abu Hanifah, Imam Shafi`ee, Imam Abu Humbal, Imam Maalik. The
title of the book is "The Shara`ee Importance of a Beard."
To keep a beard less than a handful in length is a great sin. It is
worse than all the other sins.
To keep a beard less than a
handful in length is a great sin. It is worse than all other sins.
There are quite a few reasons for this. Some are:
i) It is an
open rebellion against Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam. The government of a country can pardon the most heinous
crime but not rebellion. The punishment of a rebel is death.
Hazoor-e-Akram Sallallahu-alaihi wasallam says:
"All of
my followers can be pardoned, but not those who commit sins blatantly
and openly."
If a person does not fast during the holy
month of Ramadhan, he is not punished by being put to death. But if a
person eats and drinks in public then it is the duty of the Muslim
government to hang him as he is openly rebelling against Sharee`ah
and insulting Islam.
ii) All other sins are of a temporary
nature, but the sin of shaving off or trimming a beard is evident on
the face of a person twenty-four hours a day. A person may be in his
own home, or outside it in a mosque, or in the market place; he may
be awake or sleeping, he may be offering his prayers or fasting, this
sin is visible on his face. Just think about it. A sin of which you
cannot get rid of even in sleep or during your prayers, how dangerous
it must be? It is liable to destroy life in the Hereafter too.
iii)
This sin of shaving or trimming a beard is now taken very lightly.
Most people do not even consider it a sin. When a sin is considered
not to be a sin at all or when it is taken very lightly, it enters
the realm of Kufr (Atheism).
iv) When a sin is not considered
a sin, or when it is taken lightly then people do not ask Allah
Ta`ala's forgiveness for it. They do not repent it nor do they
renounce it.
v) To alter the masculine facial features and
change them to feminine ones is actually objecting against Allah
Ta`ala's decree. It indicates your displeasure in being created a man
by Him.
vi) Removing the symbol of manhood and changing the
face to look like that of a woman, this has a psychological effect on
manly vigour, valour and wisdom. Allah Ta`ala has given a man
superiority over a woman only through these qualities. These manly
traits are inevitably affected when a man shaves off or trims his
beard. Psychological philosophy is a universally accepted doctrine.
To purposely waste the above mentioned manly gifts and blessings of
Allah Ta`ala is a great sin and sheer ingratitude too.
I
often wonder how people have the courage to visit the Haram Shareef
with their faces likened to those of rebels. Visiting the house of
Allah Ta`ala and from there going on to present themselves before the
greatest benefactor of humanity Hazoor-e-Akram Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam and the face of a foe?? These people are not even afraid of
the wrath of Allah Ta`ala and Hazoor-e-Akram Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam!! With the same faces they even visit Arafaat (name of a
place about twelve miles from Makkah where the pilgrims halt and
perform Hajj. They alter their faces to look like rebels and then
they hope for Divine Blessings. What self-deception!! In the Holy
Quraan this is termed as Gharoor. In Arabic, Gharoor means deception.
Thus these people practise deceit. The same is the case of women.
They do not observe Purdah even when visiting the Holy land. In fact
they expose themselves more than usual.
Non-observance of
Purdah by ladies, songs and music, photographs, pictures and
paintings are the very basis of all the evils found in society. They
are the root cause of all kinds of shamelessness, immorality, and
obscenity. They destroy life in this world and in the Hereafter too.
It is the unanimous verdict of all the wise men of the world
that music is the incentive for adultery. It is a trap of Satan by
which he lures people to immorality. At times like these when the
Nafs makes demands we should think whether we are giving in to it or
obeying the orders of Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam. As I have already said, if we are disobeying the Divine
commands then our claim of love for Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet
Sallallahu-alaihi wasallam is totally false.
2. The second
are the cravings of the Nafs for latent or hidden sins. These are
even more dangerous than the first kind. The reason is that a person
who commits visible or apparent sins does consider himself a wrong
-doer. People also condemn him. The fear for his honour or the fear
of condemnation by others may prevent a person from committing sins,
or it may at least curtail his activities to some extent. On the
other hand a person who indulges in hidden sins does not consider
himself to be sinner at all. Among such sins are love for wealth,
lust for power, arrogance, haughtiness, jealousy, hypocrisy etc. A
victim of these evils does not consider himself to be a sinner. Thus
these evils are more dangerous as these are the sins of the heart.
The cure and the disease of the body depends upon the cure and
disease of the heart. Furthermore, the third reason why these sins
are so dangerous is that it is very difficult to give them up.
I
once raised my eyes to look at the gathering before me. Without
naming names I told the people how many of them were suffering from
different concealed sins. That day I had purposely looked at the
gathering, but today I do not need to do so. Unintentionally I can
perceive a number of people who are suffering from arrogance and
conceit. Because of these sins they often lose their tempers and
anger is a sign of arrogance.
My eldest son suffered from
asthma as a child. He was being treated by certain doctor. After a
visit or two, he asked to see the child. I took him along. The doctor
started writing the prescription without even examining the child.
Thinking that he must have forgotten I reminded the doctor that I had
brought the patient with me. He answered that he had already glanced
at the child's face and determined the nature of the disease.
So
just as a physician can determine the nature of a disease by merely
looking at the patient's face, in the same way a spiritual doctor can
diagnose and cure the diseases of the heart. In fact, sitting
thousands of miles away, he can identify the disease just by looking
at the handwriting of the letter-writer.
Masha-Allah, today I
can see here a large number of patients suffering from arrogance,
conceit and bad-temper. I am not saying Masha-Allah at the disease,
what I mean is Masha-Allah all of them have taken admission in this
hospital. May Allah Ta`ala cure us from these diseases for the sake
of this congregation. These are devastating diseases. Ya Allah! Save
us from such deadly diseases for the sake of the people gathered
here. Ya Allah! Protect us! Help us!
People suffering from
such hidden ailments have the outward appearance of very pious men.
To look at them it would seem as if Hadhrat Khizr Alaihissalam
himself were coming along. Hidden inside them is such vileness that
only Allah Ta`ala can protect us. There is a couplet about such
people:
The one I thought my
guide to heaven,
When revealed was
but Satan himself. (Translation of Urdu poem)
I am no poet but
sometimes I am inspired to poetry. There was a time when I was fond
of composing poetry. A virtuous, learned man saw a dream concerning
myself. He saw a holy man reciting the following verse of the Holy
Quraan:
"And We have not taught him to say poetic
verses"
I took it as Divine indication to gain the
knowledge of the Holy Quraan. Pray that according to this revelation
may Allah Ta`ala grant me the knowledge of the Holy Quraan. May He
grant me the true enjoyment of the Quraan. Pray that may Allah Ta`ala
help me in acting upon it and thus to turn this dream into a reality.
Since this incident I gave up writing poetry, but still, sometimes
when I am inspired I compose a line or two.
Actually this
couplet had been composed with the religious organisation of Chan
Basway Shwer in mind. A detailed introduction to this organisation is
to be found in my pamphlet, A Wolf in Sheep's Clothing. This pamphlet
has now been included in the first volume of my treatise,
(Ahsan-ul-Fatawa.)
3. The third type of sins are those
deceptions of the Nafs and Satan by which sins are presented in the
guise of worship. This is called a Bid`ah (innovation in religion).
When people adopt the forms of worship which have not been
prescribed by Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam, they are interfering in religion. Considering these rites
and customs to be Thawab (reward) and including them in religion is
actually a rebellion against Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet
Sallallahu-alaihi wasallam. This is in fact setting up a parallel
government. Opposing the commandments of Allah Ta`ala and His
Prophet, the Nafs says, you should include some of my orders in it.
In fact it says that my orders are more effective than those of Allah
Ta`ala and His Prophet Sallallahu-alaihi wasallam. Thus the Nafs and
Satan say that out government is not only equal to but superior than
the government of Allah Ta`ala and His Prophet Sallallahu-alaihi
wasallam. Accordingly, this is what is happening in the world today.
The traditional rites and rituals performed at the death of a person
are mostly Bid`aat (innovations in religion). People consider them to
be even more important than their obligatory daily prayers. You will
find many people who do not offer their Salaat (prayers) but consider
it a compulsory duty to observe Teeja (third day of mourning) and
Chaleeswan (fortieth day of mourning).
The demand of the Nafs
and Satan is that you must consider us not only equal to but superior
than Allah Ta`ala himself. They ask you to obey their laws instead of
the Divine laws of Allah Ta`ala.
This is not the moment to
refute the rites performed on the third and then the fortieth day of
mourning. Neither am I going to explain the right methods of prayers
for the dead. I have often explained these matters. Today my purpose
is to explain the evil cravings of the Nafs only. In a nutshell,
these cravings are of three kinds. The first is the yearning for
apparent sins. The second is for hidden sins. This type is
comparatively more dangerous than the first. The third kind is to
present sins in the guise of worship. This is the most dangerous one
of all because it actually means setting up your own government
parallel to the sovereignty of Allah Ta`ala.
Now consider
this very carefully. If your Nafs craves for one of the sins
mentioned above, do you crush it for the sake of Allah Ta`ala? If you
succeed in the struggle with your Nafs, that is, if you give
preference to the commands of Allah Ta`ala over the demands of your
Nafs then your claim of Iman in Allah Ta`ala is admissible. But this
is not what us happening in the world today. Whenever there is a
conflict between the orders of Allah Ta`ala and those of the Nafs,
the orders of the Nafs are complied with. The orders of Allah Ta`ala
are set aside. This then means that your Iman does not come up to the
standard set down by Hazoor-e-Akram Sallallahu-alaihi wasallam. This
kind of faith is thus not worthy of being accepted.
Allah
Ta`ala says:
"Allah Ta`ala declares that there are two
kinds of people. There are those people who have created their own
gods besides Allah Ta`ala. Then there are the faithful ones who love
Allah Ta`ala more than anything else in this world. Allah Ta`ala has
divided mankind into only two types. There is no other kind in
between. There are those who love others more than Allah Ta`ala. Then
there are the second type of people whose love for Allah Ta`ala
exceeds their love for everything else in this world."
(Al-Quraan, 2 : 165)
The test of love to which I referred to
earlier may be repeated here again. On one hand are the orders of
Allah Ta`ala and on the other are your wife or husband, father,
children, relatives, teachers, ruler and the worst enemy your Nafs
itself. Whom do you obey? If you prefer to obey the commands of Allah
Ta`ala then your claim of faith is true. Verily it is faithful ones
who love Allah Ta`ala to the exclusion of everything else and follows
His orders unhesitatingly. Take a few minutes and think about this
injunction just now. Think about it after you leave. It is necessary
to think about it because without deep thought nothing is possible.
Ask Allah Ta`ala for His help. Let me tell you a brief
prayer:
"Allahuma inna nasta`eynuka `ala ta `atik"
Memorise it. After every Salat, recite this prayer at least
three times. When you raise your hands for the prayers, ask Allah
Ta`ala to fulfil this prayer too. Make a request, entreat Him. Don't
just read it out like a parrot. Nowadays, people just read out or
they just offer lip-service to Allah Ta`ala. They do not beg Allah
Ta`ala for something. There is a vast difference between reciting and
requesting. Even a parrot can recite. Make it memorise some words and
it will keep on repeating them without comprehending their meaning.
If someone keeps on uttering the words of a prayer just like a
parrot, then it is not a supplication, for the prayer to be answered.
A prayer in the true sense means that you must concentrate with your
whole heart and mind. You must imagine yourself in the court of Allah
Ta`ala. Considering yourself in His presence you must ask him,
supplicate Him with deep humility. What should you beg for? I will
tell you. Let us pray all pray,
"Ya Allah! We ask for
your help in obeying your orders. Without your assistance we don't
have the courage to do anything. We are weak, feeble and frail. Our
Nafs, Satan and the evil environment are all gaining ascendancy over
us. Ya Allah! Help us to save ourselves from disobeying you. Have
mercy on our humility and infirmity. Ya Allah! Support us, assist us,
for we are helpless without Your help."
Who is more Wise?
The aged or the guided?
In a letter, a young man has
complained about his father who is addicted to drinking. He also
indulges in other evils. The young man writes that he used to offer
his prayers five times a day. His father came to know about it. He
asked his sons Christian tutor to prevent his student from praying.
The young man writes, inspite of everything, I kept on offering my
daily prayers secretly. As I grew into a young man I kept a beard. At
this all the members of my family particularly my father, became
furious. Everyone started asking me whether I had gone mad. Please
tell me that those people who have a deep aversion for Salat, who
hate a face similar to that of Hazoor-e-Akram Sallallahu-alayhi
wasallam and Allah forbid consider the keeping of a beard madness, is
any vestige of their faith left?
This letter is the reason why
I am asking all of you gathered here to offer this Du`a
daily:
"Allahuma inna nasta`eynuka `ala ta `atik"
"Ya
Allah! Unless you assist us, help us, protect us, we cannot do
anything."
It is generally said that a father is wiser
than his children. This is because he is mature in age and because
wisdom increases as one grows older.
It is generally said that
a father is wiser than his children. This is because he is mature in
age and because wisdom increases as one grows older. In the case
cited above (Last weeks issue), just the opposite has happened. A
child is being nurtured by religion. He is being brought up iin
accordance and in obedience to the wishes of his Master. Then the
father finds out, his wisdom says that praying and assuming the face
of a true Muslim is mere stupidity. There is the fathers bitter
hatred for Islam and on he cotuary are his own son's deep love and
strong inclination towards Islam. Lo! Both are but an indication of
Allah Ta`ala's greatness!
"(Allah) Brings forth the
living from the dead and bringer forth the dead from the living..."
(Al-Quraan, : )
Now-a-days the eminence of Allah Ta`ala is
being manifested in this way that the living are arising from the
dead and vice-versa. People should learn a lesson from it. The
children of the learned, the pious and the saintly are forsaking
religion, while the children of the sinful, wicked, the faithless and
drunkards are becoming truly religious. This is nothing but a
manifestation of the power of Allah Ta`ala. Allah Ta`ala says that
the bestowing of piety is in no one's power but Mine. If someone is
blessed with piety he must not think that it is the result of his own
efforts. Otherwise Allah Ta`ala may punish him by taking away his
holiness. Everything is in His Power. Therefore memorise this Du`a
and render it daily.
"Ya Allah! We beseech You in Your
favour, for Your help in carrying out Your orders."
The
greatest form of worship is to renounce all sins.
"Ya
Allah! We try to forswear all evils, we try to obey Your order, to
gain Your approval, please help us. In all our dealings we ask for
Your Divine assistance"
You should keep on praying to
Allah Ta`ala for protection against all sensual desires. You must be
wary of Allah Ta`ala's displeasure. At every moment of your life you
should be anxious to please your Creator. It has already been proven
by the Holy Quraan and Hadeeth that a person who loves Allah Ta`ala
and his Prophet Sallallahu-alayhi wasallam to the exclusion of
everything else, only his faith will be acceptable. It has also been
established that the criteria of love is that when there is conflict
between the orders of two beloveds, a person only obeys the commands
of the one he loves most. Everyday one must test his Nafs according
to this criterion. You must think whether you are really sacrificing
the desires of your Nafs for the sake of Allah Ta`ala. If you are
doing so then you will be rewarded by the blessings of Allah Ta`ala.
Give thanks to Allah Ta`ala, but if on the contrary you are giving
preference to the desires of your Nafs, if you are carrying out its
orders and disobeying the orders of Allah Ta`ala, then He is not
going to except your Iman. You must try to improve. Here are some
golden rules to guide you whenever you face conflict between the
orders of Allah Ta`ala and your Nafs. When a person requires the
courage to battle against his Nafs then these rules prove extremely
effective. Some very useful maxims have alrady been published in my
booklet 'Tark-e-Gunah' (How to renounce sins) and 'Hifazat-e-Nazar'
(Protection of the Sight). Consult them too.
Today since the
topic is love, I am giving you some guidlines in poetic form.
Today
since the topic is love, I am giving you some guidlines in poetic
form.
1. Hadhrat Majzoob Quddisoos-Siruhu says:
"If You are not mine, nothing on earth is mine,
If you are mine, the earth is mine, the sky is mine."
(Transation of a poem in Urdu)
Whenever there is a conflict
between the orders of Allah Ta`ala and someone else, start reciting
these lines and concentrate on Allah Ta`ala:
"O my true
love! If the whole world is pleased with me, but you disapprove, then
eevrything is worthless. But if I am blessed with yoour favour, then
I care nothing for the disapproval and condemmnation of the whole
world."
2. Another couplet from Hadhrat Majzoob:
"If the whole world is angry, worry not,
Only the wishes of the Beloved matter;
Make a dicision once and for all,
What's it you have to do and what doesn't matter." (Transation
of a poem in Urdu)
Whenever a person or your Nafs
entices you to evil, start reciting these lines. Address your Nafs:
"O wretched one! Whether you are pleased or offended, whether
you feel comfortable or uneasy, whatever happens, I will not obey
you. I wish to gain the approval of my Maker. I do not choose to
enter Hell just because of you. Why should I suffer the eternal
tortures of hell for the sake of a few minutes of carnal pleasure? I
am not such a fool!"
Admonish your NAfs in this manner.
Unless you make it a habit to take your Nafs to account, you cannot
reform yourself. Make a note of it. It is a very effective remedy.
Reprimand your Nafs in this manner:
"O wretched Nafs how
evil are your demands! How repulsive and wicked you yourself are! You
want me to offend my Maker, forgo the bounties of Paradise and go to
hell for your sake? Never! O despicable Nafs, I cannot destroy my
blissful life in Heaven just for you."
You always look at
the people around you with critical eyes. You are busy trying to find
faults in them as if they were your enemies, but you do not consider
your Nafs to be an enemy. You do not admonish it or take it to
account. That is why it gains control over you. Declare it your worst
enemy and challenge him. Only will you be able to reform him.
A
holy man was sitting all by himself. He was talking to
himself,
"Neither am I your servant, nor are you my God,
why should I obey you?"
a person nearby heard him. He
went straight to the king and told him what he had heard. The king
ordered the holy man to be brought before him at once. When he
arrived the king asked why he had been uttering such blasphemous
words. The pious man answered,
"It is quiet true that I
was saying these words. But I was misunderstood. Actually my Nafs was
exhorting me to commit a certain sin. I was not listening to it. It
was using all its force to persuade me. It was compelling me to
commit the sin. So I adressing my Nafs, I started saying, O hateful
Nasfs, nirther am I your servant, nor are you my God, why should I
obey you? I was admonishing my Nafs in this way. Thus was I
misunderstood."
3.The following verses are from Maulana
Mufti Muhammad Shafi RahmatulLahu-Ta`ala.
Addresing the
embelishments of this world he says,
"Let go of me, Leave
me alone Go away from my heart, I ask you to leave my heart alone.
Stay way from it, your charms and attractions cannot lure me."
I
recite these verses as a correct measure for my Nafs. They are unique
and very very effective. They cleanse your heart from evrything
unrelated to Allah Ta`ala. In fact these verses are just another
interpretation of,
"La-illaha-illalLah"
If we
can only comprehend the essence of this Kalimah and then engrave it
on our hearts, we will be able to reach our true destination
easily.
All the charms, temptations, carnal desires of this
world; all the relatives and devils who invite you to indulge in
sins; the evil society itself and the most wicked your Nafs, consider
all of them as enemy forces. Who is commanding them? Your own Nafs!
Keeping in veiw, addres them like this:
"All of you who
tempt me to the sensual pleasures of this world, go away from my
heart and leave it alone. There is no room for you in it. This heart
is sacrnsanct and belongs only to its beloved, Allah Ta`ala. I
repeat, go away and set my heart free. it is yours no longer."
4.A
unique couplet from Hadhrat Sayyad Sulayman Nadvi
RaheemuhulLahu-Ta`ala:
"Daur baash afkar-e-batil, daur
bash, aghyar-e-dil, Suj rahahe mah-e-khubaan keliye darbar-e-dil"
(Urdu poem)
Here the word 'Aghyar' (rivals) is such that it
induces ecstasy in a person. I pray that you may relish it and enjoy
it as much as I do. The court of my heart is being adorned for my one
and only Beloved. All the others are rivals. Except the thought of
gaining approval of Allah Ta'ala and the anxiety for the life in the
Hereafter, all other thoughts are false and futile. These futile
thoughts and rivals are being told to keep away from the heart. There
is no room for anyone in it except the true Beloved.
Here is
another verse. By reciting it, Insha-Allah the love of Allah Ta`ala
will prevail over all the rest.
5.Here is another verse. By
reciting it, Insha-Allah the love of Allah Ta`ala will prevail over
all the rest.
The whole city
abounds in sweethearts,
Alone am I
and the thoughts of my love,
Helpless, for my eyes refuse to behold,
Anyone else except my love, my love." (Translation of a Persian
poem)
6.There is another excellent couplet by Mutanabbi:
"The
love of my Beloved has reached the very depths of my heart. My heart
has thus become impervious to the denunciations of the people. Their
rebukes merely glance off the surface of my heart. The love of my
Beloved remains enshrined within" (Translation of a Arabic
poem)
An unending chain of verses on love and adoration is
before me, but it is nearly time for Maghrib (evening prayers). In
the end here is a couplet whose effect is nothing less than a
miracle. Zikr-ulLah (glorification of Allah Ta`ala) and Fikr
(contemplation) should be excessive to such an extent that:
"The cup stops for a moment, I die,
My life is nothing but a round of wine." (Translation of a Urdu
poem)
The meaning of Fikr is to meditate upon the Omnipotence of
Allah Ta`ala. It means to contemplate upon the blessings of Allah
Ta`ala showered upon us. In other words, we should think constantly
about Divine power, perfection and Magnificence of Allah Ta`ala.
In
the Holy Quraan it is said:
"O ye who believe, fear
Allah. And let every soul look to what (provision) He has sent for
the morrow. Yea, fear Allah Ta`ala: For Allah is well acquainted with
(all) that ye do. And be not like those who forget Allah and He made
them forget their own souls! Such are the rebellious transgressors!"
(Al-Quraan, 59 : 18)
The fear of Allah Ta`ala is akin to love;
for it means the fear of offending Him or doing anything wrong that
will forfeit His pleasure. This is Taqwa, which implies self
restraint, guarding ourselves from all sin, wrong injustice and the
positive doing of good. The positive side of Taqwa or fear of Allah
is here emphasised. It is not merely a feeling or an emotion: It is
an act, a doing of things which becomes a preparation and provision
for life in the Hereafter.
In these lines of the Holy Quraan,
Allah Ta`ala has given us the guidelines of contemplation. This is to
say that, we should ponder as to what we have done in our life in the
Hereafter. Have we collected the wealth of good deeds to take us to
paradise or Allah forbid are ours only the vices and transgressions
leading our way to Jahannam (Hell)? You must also remember that Allah
Ta`ala is Omniscient, He knows the very thoughts of your heart.
In
the second Ayah, Allah Ta`ala has given us the precepts of Zikr. The
meaning of the Ayah is that the people who forgot Allah Ta`ala, He
made them forget their own selves as a punishment. Meaning, that they
indulged in sins and evils to such an extent that they completely
destroyed their life in this world and their life in the Hereafter.
If a person forgets his ownself, it means that he has ceased to care
about his own betterment and has chosen the path of destruction.
Allah Ta`ala further says that these people are the transgressors,
the sinners. Thus it is an unalterable fact that a person who forgets
Allah Ta`ala, gets dragged down in to the mire of sins and evil. He
thus becomes a transgressor. Consequently, to save yourself from sins
and wickedness, you should never forgett Allah Ta`ala. And how can
that be done? By thinking of Him constantly and worshipping Him every
moment of every day.
Another thing to consider is that Allah
Ta`ala says:
"O ye believers, be not like the ones who
forgot Me."
He has not said, "Be not the ones who
forget Me."
The difference is that it is certainly not
possible for A Muslim to forget Allah Ta`ala. That is why He has said
do not be like the ones who forgot Me. There is an inherent warning
in this statement. When you are being warned not to become like the
ones (the Kuffar; non-believers) who forgot, then what would be the
fate of the Believers (Muslims) who forgot Allah Ta`ala?
In
short Allah Ta`ala has given the prescription for avoiding sins.
Excessive Zikr and Fikr must be an integral part of your daily lives.
One way of doing this is Zikr, i.e. to recount the characteristics of
Allah Ta`ala with deep concentration for hlf an hour or so everyday.
Every night, before going to sleep, meditate upon the transitoriness
of this world. Think about how you will presentt yourself before
Allah Ta`ala and how will you acountt for your deeds before Him on
the Day of Judgement.
A continual observation of these two
rules shal Insha-Allah Ta`ala give you such pleasure tthat the
treasures in the whole world will be nothing in comparison.
A tranquil heart lost
in the
beauty of my Beloved,
Is better
than one hundred
with the fret and
fury of kingship." (Translation of Urdu poem)
My respected
father (rahmatulLahu-alayh) was fervently reciting this couplet
before his death. He was repeating it again and again:
O my Dearest O my Beloved,
Enfold
me in the bosom of Your love" (Translation of Urdu poem)
His
hands and feet were growing cold and life was leaving them. He was
saying to himself, but he was reciting tthe above couplett with such
fervour and enthusiasm that it amazed everyone gathered there.
"SubhanalLah!" (Allah be praised), what a blessed death!
May Allah grant us all of such an auspicious and delightful
death (Ameen).
"It is an
ecstatic moment, come now O Death!
In my heart is my love, in me eyes His splendour." (Translation
of Urdu poem)
It is only the blessing of Excessive Zikr and Fikr
that:
"When Thy slave
leave this world O Lord,
In his
heart Thy thoughts, on his lips Thy Name." (Translation of Urdu
poem)
Leave me my friends, enquire
naught of me,
My Lord for me is
enough, O world ask not of me,
Its
my self, absorbed in my Lord night and day,
Let no one care for me, enquire of me." (Translation of Urdu
poem)
I would, but I cant forsake
thy thoughts, O my Lord,
Instead
of breath, may I breathe thy name, O my Lord,
May I become thy thought personified, O my Lord,
May every nerve in my body utter thy name, O my Lord."
(Translation of Urdu poem)
As long
as I have a heart
As long as I
have a life,
Thy thoughts be in my
heart
Thy name be on my lips, My
lord!
Rapture may dull my senses
My intellect be of no use
But my heart shall not lose
E`en
for a moment your thought, my Lord." (Translation of Urdu poem)
Keep these prescriptions in constant use and Insha-Allah they
will prove to be extremely beneficial.
Let us now pray to All
Mighty Allah:
O Allah!... For
the sake of the people gathered here in your cause,
For the sake of your Graciousness in granting us the ability to
gather here,
For the sake of the
Divine purpose for which we have gathered here,
For the sake of this auspicious day- Friday, and the auspicious
evening time- before Maghrib,
For
the sake of this Holy place- the Masjid, and the Holy month-
Rabee-ul-Awwal which is the month to remember and show our love for
your beloved Prophet SallalLahu-alayhi wasallam,
O Allah! Those who are fulfilling the obligations of love, for the
sake of the love in their hearts,
O Allah! Help us in acting upon the rules of Love, we have just been
told.
O Allah! Make them effective
for us, cleanse our hearts of the love of others,
Fill our hearts with the radiance of Your love and the love of Your
beloved Prophet, Muhammad SallalLahu-alayhi wasallam.
O Allah! Grant us that supreme love which will prevent us from
disobeying You,
Grant us Your
Divine love, which may compel us to obey your commands,
Bless us with that love which may please You and be acceptable to
you.
O Allah! Save us from the
temptations of the Shaytaan and our Nafs,
We are but weak and frail,
Guide
us, Help us!
Ameen
Hadhrat Jaabir
(Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Muhammad (peace be upon
him) said: "The distinguishing factor between kufr and Imaan is
the deliberate neglect of Salaat."(Muslim).
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